Middle Ages Regents 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The Commercial Revolution, which spanned from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period, fundamentally transformed European society by facilitating a shift towards economic modernization. This period saw the rise of trade networks and new financial practices, such as banking, credit, and joint-stock companies, which encouraged economic growth and the expansion of markets.

As commerce expanded, it led to greater urbanization as people moved from rural areas to towns and cities seeking better economic opportunities. This shift created a more dynamic middle class that became increasingly influential in both the economy and society, ultimately challenging the traditional power of the aristocracy.

The increased trade connections between Europe and other parts of the world, including Asia and the Americas, also contributed to cultural exchanges and innovations. This modernization process laid the groundwork for the eventual rise of capitalism, a significant change in the economic landscape from feudal structures of the past. Such factors highlight the extent to which the Commercial Revolution played a crucial role in transforming European economic systems and society as a whole.